
| Sanskrit Pronunciation | Mar-jaree-asana (Marjariasana), मार्जरीआसन |
| Which means | Marjaree – cat Asana – Pose |
| Often known as | Marjaryasana, Viralasana, Billiasana |
| Pose Sort | Ahead bend, kneeling pose |
| Pose Degree | Newbie |
| Useful In | Growing flexibility and power of backbone and core |
Many yoga poses are impressed by the pure actions of animals, particularly how they stretch and shield their backbone. Cat Pose (Marjariasana) is one such pose, based mostly on the best way a cat gently rounds its again whereas stretching.
A cat’s backbone is of course versatile and strikes easily with breath. Cat Pose brings this similar concept into yoga, serving to the human backbone transfer freely and launch stiffness. Even a small quantity of this motion can vastly enhance spinal consolation and mobility.
Marjariasana, also called Cat Pose, is an easy forward-kneeling yoga posture. It’s primarily practised as a warm-up and is usually paired with Cow Pose to arrange the physique for deeper and extra intense yoga practices.
In Cat Pose, the backbone is rounded gently from the neck to the decrease again. This motion prompts the core and spinal muscle mass, improves flexibility, and helps launch rigidity from the again. The physique form on this pose carefully resembles a stretching cat, which is why it will get its identify.
Though Cat Pose just isn’t described in historic yogic texts, it has turn out to be an essential a part of fashionable yoga attributable to its bodily and therapeutic benefits-especially for folks with a stiff again or sedentary way of life.
Cat Pose (Marjariasana) is a beginner-friendly, forward-kneeling yoga posture practised on the palms and knees. It entails gently rounding the backbone with the breath to enhance spinal mobility, activate the core muscle mass, and launch rigidity from the again and neck.
The way to do cat pose (Marjariasana) – steps

Cat Pose is practised from the tabletop place by gently rounding the backbone with the breath.
- Come onto your palms and knees, protecting your backbone straight and impartial.
- Place your wrists instantly below your shoulders and your knees below your hips. Unfold your fingers evenly on the ground.
- Hold your ft hip-width aside and distribute your physique weight equally between your palms and knees. That is the tabletop place.
- Take just a few relaxed breaths right here and preserve your again flat.
- Exhale slowly and spherical your backbone upwards, gently tucking the tailbone down.
- Drop your head naturally and produce your chin in the direction of your chest with out forcing it.
- Maintain this place for 10–15 seconds whereas respiratory slowly and evenly.
- Inhale and return to the tabletop place. This completes one spherical.
- Repeat the motion for five–7 rounds, in line with your consolation.
- After ending, keep within the tabletop place for just a few breaths.
- Slowly come again to your knees, sit in your heels in Vajrasana, stretch your legs ahead, and loosen up.
Cat and cow pose variation
Cat Pose is often practised together with Cow Pose. On this variation, Cow Pose is finished first after which adopted by Cat Pose. This flowing motion will increase the general impact of Cat Pose on the backbone and muscle mass.

- Come into the tabletop place, as you do for Cat Pose.
- Inhale and gently drop your stomach down, lifting the tailbone and chest in the direction of the ceiling. Stretch the neck, tilt the pinnacle again, and look upwards. That is Cow Pose.
- Maintain the pose for 10–15 seconds whereas respiratory deeply.
- Exhale slowly and transfer into Cat Pose by rounding your again and bringing the chin in the direction of the chest.
- Maintain Cat Pose for 10–15 seconds with regular respiratory.
- Repeat this movement for five–6 rounds of each poses.
Learners suggestions
- Learners can place a folded blanket below the knees for higher consolation and assist.
- To start with, it’s normally straightforward to spherical the center again, however rounding the higher again might really feel tough.
- As it may be laborious to concentrate on the higher again at first, you’ll be able to ask somebody to softly place their palms between your shoulder blades. This helps you deliver higher consciousness to the higher again motion.
Precautions and contraindications
- Practise Cat Pose on an empty abdomen or at the least 4–6 hours after consuming to keep away from discomfort.
- Whereas rounding the backbone, don’t drive the chin in the direction of the chest. Transfer solely inside a cushty vary.
- Hold each palms flat on the ground and unfold the fingers evenly. Keep away from lifting the knuckles or the centre of the palm.
- Don’t practise Cat Pose when you’ve got a latest, extreme, or untreated harm to the backbone, neck, knees, or wrists, as it might improve ache.
- Individuals affected by arthritis within the knees or wrists ought to keep away from this pose or practise solely below skilled steerage.
Cat Pose(Marjariasana) Advantages
Cat Pose might look easy, however its gradual and managed motion provides deep advantages for the physique and thoughts. By gently rounding the backbone with the breath, this pose helps enhance flexibility, launch rigidity, and assist total spinal well being.
- Improves spinal flexibility: Rounding the backbone in Cat Pose gently stretches every vertebra. This motion reduces stiffness and retains the backbone versatile and wholesome.
- Strengthens core muscle mass: Pulling the stomach in the direction of the backbone through the pose prompts the core. This helps tone the belly muscle mass and helps higher posture.
- Relieves again and neck rigidity: The stretch from the neck to the decrease again releases tight muscle mass. That is useful for folks with a stiff, sore, or drained again..
- Tones shoulders and neck: Rounding the higher physique stretches the shoulder and neck muscle mass. Common follow improves motion and suppleness in these areas.
- Helps digestive well being: Mild compression and launch of the stomach massages the digestive organs. This helps digestion and improves metabolism.
- Improves respiratory and lung operate: Respiration deeply whereas transferring the backbone helps develop the diaphragm. This improves lung capability and helps coronary heart well being.
- Calms the thoughts and reduces stress: Gradual motion mixed with regular respiratory relaxes the nervous system. This helps scale back stress and brings psychological calmness.
Conclusion
Cat Pose (Marjariasana) is an easy but efficient yoga asana that lightly stretches and strengthens the backbone. When practised with aware respiratory, it helps scale back stiffness, enhance posture, and calm the thoughts. Common follow makes the physique extra versatile and relaxed, making it a invaluable pose for freshmen and skilled practitioners alike.
FAQs on Cat pose (Marjariasana)
1. How lengthy ought to Cat Pose be held?
Cat Pose is normally held for 10–15 seconds per spherical, with clean and relaxed respiratory.
2. Can Cat Pose be completed alone with out Cow Pose?
Sure, Cat Pose could be practised by itself, particularly to launch again rigidity, although it’s typically paired with Cow Pose for higher spinal motion.
3. Is Cat Pose useful for morning stiffness?
Sure, Cat Pose may be very efficient in lowering morning stiffness within the backbone and again.
4. Can Cat Pose assist enhance posture?
Sure, common follow strengthens the core and spinal muscle mass, which helps assist higher posture.
5. Is Cat Pose protected for older adults?
Sure, Cat Pose is usually protected for older adults when completed slowly and inside a cushty vary of movement.
6. Can Cat Pose be practised earlier than meditation or pranayama?
Sure, it’s a good preparatory pose because it relaxes the backbone and calms the physique earlier than seated practices.
7. Does Cat Pose assist with stress and nervousness?
Sure, the gradual motion mixed with deep respiratory helps calm the nervous system and scale back stress.
